Six silent symptoms of ovarian ca-ncer that most people ignore

Ovarian cancer is often referred to as a silent threat because its symptoms are usually subtle, vague, and easy to overlook, which is why so many people don’t realize they have it until the disease has progressed. Currently, there is no official screening test for ovarian cancer, which makes awareness of the early signs absolutely critical. If you pay close attention to your body and take notice of these six silent symptoms, it could make a life-saving difference.

Ovarian cancer typically starts in the ovaries—located on either side of the uterus near the fallopian tubes—or in the peritoneum, the thin layer of tissue that supports and surrounds abdominal organs. Once cancer is found, treatments such as surgery, chemotherapy, or targeted therapy are often used to eliminate the disease. But before that can happen, it’s essential to recognize the symptoms and take action. One of the most common yet overlooked symptoms is abdominal bloating. Many people assume bloating is normal, especially around mealtimes or menstruation, but consistent or persistent bloating should raise concern. According to the National Library of Medicine, bloating is the second most reported symptom before a cancer diagnosis.

This discomfort can be a result of fluid buildup in the abdominal area as the cancer grows. If your belly feels tight, swollen, or puffy more often than not, it’s time to check in with a healthcare provider. Another red flag is pelvic or abdominal pain. This may present as cramping, pressure, or a dull ache. While some women compare it to menstrual cramps, others describe it as a unique kind of discomfort they’ve never felt before. If you find yourself reaching for a heating pad or over-the-counter pain meds more than usual and the feeling lingers, don’t ignore it. Unusual feelings of fullness can also be a warning sign. While it’s normal to feel full after a big meal, it’s not normal to feel overly full after eating only a small amount.

If you notice that you’re eating less but still feel stuffed quickly, this may indicate fluid buildup caused by ovarian cancer. This symptom, called early satiety, is easy to brush off but could be significant if it becomes a pattern. Changes in urinary habits are another clue. Because the ovaries are located near the bladder, a tumor can press on this organ, leading to symptoms such as increased frequency of urination, a sudden urge to pee, leakage, or even pressure and discomfort in the bladder area. Although these symptoms could also indicate a urinary tract infection or aging, if they persist or worsen, a medical evaluation is necessary.

Irregularities in your menstrual cycle can also be a symptom of ovarian cancer. A 2022 report noted that 13% of patients experienced abnormal vaginal bleeding. If you’re spotting between periods, bleeding after menopause, or noticing discharge that’s different in color, amount, or texture from what’s normal for you, it’s wise to get checked. These changes are your body’s way of signaling that something may not be right. Bowel changes are equally important to pay attention to. Ovarian cancer can affect not only your bladder but also your intestines, especially if a tumor grows large enough to put pressure on them. This pressure can cause indigestion, constipation, or diarrhea—sometimes all in the same week. Additional signs may include back pain, fatigue, unexplained weight loss or gain, pain during sex, or bleeding afterward. Though many of these symptoms can easily be mistaken for minor health concerns or dismissed as hormonal changes, it’s essential not to ignore them. Your body is often the first to know when something is wrong, so listening closely can lead to early detection and better outcomes. If even one of these symptoms appears consistently or suddenly, consult your doctor. It’s always better to be cautious and rule out something serious than to wait too long. Remember, early detection is key, and recognizing these silent signs could very well save your life.

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